noun
/prɪˈsɪʒ.ən ˈlaɪv.stɒk ˈfɑː.mɪŋ/ (P–L–F: /ˌpiː.ˌɛl.ˈɛf/)

Precision Livestock Farming (PLF)

PLF refers to the use of advanced technology, like sensors, cameras and artificial intelligence, to monitor and manage farm animals individually in real time. The goal is to track things like health, movement, feeding and behaviour to improve efficiency, reduce illness and spot problems early. While PLF can lead to better welfare in some cases, it is often used within intensive farming systems, which raises ethical concerns about animal suffering and the deeper purpose of the technology.